Czech version of the CLASS questionnaire designed for measuring novice-to-expert-like perceptions about biology
PDF (Čeština)
Errata (Čeština)

Keywords

postoj k biologii; vnímání biologie; míra profesionality postojů; CLASS; kvantitativní výzkum attitude toward biology, perception of biology; expert view; CLASS; quantitative research

How to Cite

Janštová, V., Dvořáková, R. M., Mourek, J., Rajsiglová, I., & Novotný, P. (2022). Czech version of the CLASS questionnaire designed for measuring novice-to-expert-like perceptions about biology. Scientia in Educatione, 13(1), 9-25. https://doi.org/10.14712/18047106.2086

Abstract

We contribute to possibilities of quantifying shifts in pupils’ and students’ attitudes toward the field of science, specifically biology, and present the Czech translation of the Colorado Learning Attitudes about Science Survey modified for biology (CLASSBio). In addition to quantifying the attitudes, the survey also includes the expression of the degree of expertise, understood as a percentage of agreement in the answers of a respondent with the answers of experts in the given scientific discipline. Having translated the original English version, adapted it to Czech circumstances and discussed its merits within the group of authors and a native speaker, we piloted the Czech version on 198 respondents. We adjusted partial formulation ambiguities and the final version was used on another 184 respondents. Both surveys were conducted online on applicants for the study of biology at the Faculty of Science, Charles University. The degree of agreement with experts was the same for both genders (approximately 78%), a positive dependence between the achieved score in a biology knowledge test and the degree of agreement with experts was significant, although weak. We confirmed the expected dimensionality of the instrument in the Czech environment by confirmatory factor analysis. The result is a translation of an established tool that enables internationally comparable analyzes.

https://doi.org/10.14712/18047106.2086
PDF (Čeština)
Errata (Čeština)

References

Acarli, D. S., & Acarli, H.A. (2020). Examination of students’ attitudes towards biology and biology course in terms of gender, grade level and pet-keeping. Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 78(3), 328–341. https://doi.org/10.33225/pec/20.78.328

Adams, W.K., Perkins, K.K., Dubson, M., Finkelstein, N.D., & Wieman, C.E. (2005). The design and validation of the Colorado learning attitudes about science survey. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 790, No. 1, pp. 45–48). American Institute of Physics.

Adams, W.K., Perkins, K.K., Podolefsky, N. S., Dubson, M., Finkelstein, N.D., & Wieman, C. E. (2006). New instrument for measuring student beliefs about physics and learning physics: The Colorado learning attitudes about science survey. Physical Review Special Topics-physics Education Research, 2(1), 010101. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.2.010101

Barbera, J., Adams, W.K., Wieman, C. E., & Perkins, K.K. (2008). Modifying and validating the Colorado learning attitudes about science survey for use in chemistry. Journal of Chemical Education, 85(10), 1435–1439. https://doi.org/10.1021/ed085p1435

Brown, T. (2006). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. Guildford.

Čáp, J., & Mareš, J. (2001). Psychologie pro učitele. Portál.

Darling, N., & Steinberg, L. (1993). Parenting style as context: An integrative model. Psychological Bulletin, 113(3), 487.

Davidov, E., Schmidt, P., & Schwartz, S.H. (2008). Bringing values back in: The adequacy of the European social survey to measure values in 20 countries. Public Opinion Quarterly, 72(3), 420–445. https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/nfn035

Day, C. (2012). Efektivní učitelé a jejich vášnivé zaujetí kvalitou. Orbis Scholae, 6(3), 9–26. https://doi.org/10.14712/23363177.2015.30

de la Garza, J., & Alarcon, H. (2010). Assessing students’ attitudes in a college physics course in Mexico. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 1289, No. 1, pp. 129–132). American Institute of Physics.

Duarte, R., Escario, J. J., & Sanagustín, M.V. (2017). The influence of the family, the school, and the group on the environmental attitudes of European students. Environmental Education Research, 23(1), 23–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2015.1074660

Elby, A. (n.d.). Epistemological beliefs assessment for physical science. https://www.physport.org/assessments/assessment.cfm?A=EBAPS

Fairbrother, R. (2000). Strategies for learning. In M. Monk, & J. Osborne (Eds.), Good practice in science teaching: What research has to say (pp. 7–22). Open University Press.

Fančovičová, J., & Kubiatko, M. (2015). Záujem žiakov nižšieho sekundárneho vzdelávania o biologické vedy. Scientia in educatione, 6(1), 2–13. https://doi.org/10.14712/18047106.151

Gálik, S. (2012). Psychologie přesvědčování. Grada Publishing, a. s.

Gedrovics, J., Wäreborn, I., & Jeronen, E. (2006). Science subjects choice as a criterion of students’ attitudes to science. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 1(9), 74–85.

George, R., & Kaplan, D. (1998). A structural model of parent and teacher influences on science attitudes of eighth graders: Evidence from NELS: 88. Science Education, 82(1), 93–109. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-237X(199801)82:1<93::AID-SCE5>3.0.CO;2-W

Halloun, I. (1997). Views about science and physics achievement: The VASS story. In AIP conference Proceedings, American Institute of Physics, 399(1), 605–614. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.53156

Hammer, D. (1994). Epistemological beliefs in introductory physics. Cognition and Instruction, 12(2), 151–183. https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532690xci1202 4

Hansen, M. J., & Birol, G. (2014). Longitudinal study of student attitudes in a biology program. CBE Life Sciences Education, 13(2), 331–337. https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.13-06-0124

Hayesová, N. (2013). Základy sociální psychologie. Portál.

Hrabal, V., Man, F., & Pavelková, I. (1984). Psychologické otázky motivace ve škole. SPN.

Kontro, I., & Buschhüter, D. (2020). Validity of colorado learning attitudes about science survey for a high-achieving, finnish population. Physical Review Physics Education Research, 16(2), 020104. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020104

Kubiatko, M., & Vlčková, J. (2011). Návrh výzkumného nástroje na zkoumání postojů žáků 2. stupně ZŠ k přírodopisu. Scientia in educatione, 2(1), 49–67. https://doi.org/10.14712/18047106.15

Lokša, J., & Lokšová, I. (1992). Analýza motivácie žiakov k učeniu. Pedagogická revue, 44(6), 438–454.

Madsen, A. (2021). PhysPort implementation guide: Colorado learning attitudes about science urvey (CLASS), version 3.

Maclellan, E. (2005). Conceptual learning: The priority for higher education. British Journal of Educational Studies, 53(2), 129–147. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8527.2005.00287.x

Mareš, J., Průcha, J., & Walterová, E. (2001). Pedagogický slovník. Portál.

Markowitz, D. G. (2004). Evaluation of the long-term impact of a university high school summer science program on students’ interest and perceived abilities in science. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 13(3), 395–407. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOST.0000045467.67907.7b

Martins, J. S., & Lindsay, W.E. (2022). Evaluation of high school student responses to the Colorado learning attitudes about science survey. Physical Review Physics Education Research, 18(1), 010132. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010132

Nakonečný, M. (2009). Sociální psychologie. Academia.

Nasr, A.R., & Soltani, K. (2011). Attitude towards biology and its effects on student’s achievement. International Journal of Biology, 3, 100–104. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijb.v3n4p100

Osborne, J., Simon, S., & Collins, S. (2003). Attitudes towards science: a review of the literature and its implications. International Journal of Science Education, 25(9), 1049–1079. https://doi.org/10.1080/0950069032000032199

Prokop, P., Tuncer, G., & Chudá, J. (2007a). Slovakian students’ attitudes toward biology. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 3(4), 287–295. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/75409

Prokop, P., Prokop, M., & Tunnicliffe, S. D. (2007b). Is biology boring? Student attitudes toward biology. Journal of Biological Education, 42(1), 36–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2007.9656105

R Core Team. (2021). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R foundation for statistical computing. https://www.R-project.org/

Randler, C., & Hulde, M. (2007). Hands-on versus teacher-centred experiments in soil ecology. Research in Science & Technological Education, 25(3), 329–338. https://doi.org/10.1080/02635140701535091

Redish, E., Saul, J.M., & Steinberg, R.N. (1998). Student expectations in introductory physics. American Journal of Physics, 66(3), 212–224. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18847

Reid, N., & Skryabina, E.A. (2002). Attitudes towards physics. Research in Science & Technological Education, 20(1), 67–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/02635140220130939

Rhemtulla, M., Brosseau-Liard, P.É., & Savalei, V. (2012). When can categorical variables be treated as continuous? A comparison of robust continuous and categorical SEM estimation methods under suboptimal conditions. Psychological Methods, 17(3), 354-373. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0029315

Rosseel, Y. (2012). Lavaan: An R package for structural equation modeling and more. Version 0.5–12 (BETA). Journal of Statistical Software, 48(2), 1–36. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v048.i02

Rusek, M. (2011). Postoj žáků k předmětu chemie na středních odborných školách. Scientia in educatione, 2(2), 23–37. https://doi.org/10.14712/18047106.21

Semsar, K., Knight, J.K., Birol, G., & Smith, M.K. (2011). The Colorado learning attitudes about science survey (CLASS) for use in biology. CBE Life Sciences Education, 10(3), 268–278. https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.10-10-0133

Soukup, P. (2021). Faktorová analýza jako známá neznámá (aneb metoda hlavních komponent a varimax nejsou vždy ideální postup). Sociologický časopis/Czech Sociological Review, 57(4), 455–484. https://doi.org/10.13060/csr.2021.021

Summers, R., & Abd-El-Khalick, F. (2018). Development and validation of an instrument to assess student attitudes toward science across grades 5 through 10. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 55(2), 172–205. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.21416

Trumper, R. (2006). Factors affecting junior high school students’ interest in biology. Science Education International, 17(1), 31–48. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-006-0355-6

Uitto, A., Juuti, K., Lavonen, J., & Meisalo, V. (2006). Students’ interest in biology and their out-of-school experiences, Journal of Biological Education, 40(3), 124–129. https://doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2006.9656029

Vlckova, J., Kubiatko, M., & Usak, M. (2019). The perception of biology by Czech lower secondary school students. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 15(5), em1714. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/105277

Výrost, J., & Slaměník, I. (1998). Aplikovaná sociální psychologie 1. Grada.

Westerlund, J. F., & Chapman, C.R. (2017). Active learning in a summer genetics course: Positive shifts in attitudes with CLASS-Bio. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 12(10), 2195–2211.

Xu, X., & Lewis, J. E. (2011). Refinement of a chemistry attitude measure for college students. Journal of Chemical Education, 88(5), 561–568. https://doi.org/10.1021/ed900071q

Zeidan, A. (2010). The relationship between grade 11 Palestinian attitudes toward biology and their perceptions of the biology learning environment. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 8(5), 783–800. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-009-9185-8